National Register Historic District

Winehaven must not be lost to neglect.

On the Richmond shoreline at Point Molate stands what was once the world’s largest winery. The Winehaven Trust works to keep its brick vaults, worker cottages, and company-town landscape standing for the public that inherits them.

1907–1919World’s largest winery
10 millionGallons of storage capacity
35Contributing historic buildings
1978Listed on the National Register

Why it matters

A California wine landmark on San Pablo Bay


History

After the 1906 San Francisco earthquake destroyed the California Wine Association’s city vaults, the association rebuilt at Point Molate. Winehaven shipped as much as 500,000 gallons a month from its own dock.

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The buildings

The district’s brick cellars, crenellated parapets, and corner turrets were designed to look like a Rhineland castle — and to survive fire and earthquake. Nearby cottages housed winery families, then Navy families.

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The Trust

Winehaven Trust is a nonprofit formed to stop demolition by neglect. The roofs, turrets, and weatherproofing of these National Register buildings need real repair, not delay.

About the Trust

Current campaign

Save the Whirley Crane


The Whirley Crane at Shipyard No. 3 is one of the last surviving machines from Richmond’s WWII shipyards. It worked here during the war. The City accepted it in 2005 to stand next to the Red Oak Victory as part of the National Historical Park. After more than 20 years without real maintenance, demolition is being discussed as the cheapest option. Winehaven Trust is fighting to keep the crane in place, stabilized, and part of the public story of Rosie the Riveter and the Richmond home front.

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The SS Red Oak Victory in a graving basin with the whirley crane beside it at Shipyard No. 3
The brick Winehaven cellars and a row of worker cottages on the hillside above San Pablo Bay
The castle-like wine cellars and the village of worker cottages, looking across the cove at Point Molate. Photo by Almonroth, 2012. CC BY-SA 3.0.

From vault to village

Once a working town, still a complete historic district


Winehaven was never only a warehouse. It was a company town: cellars, powerhouse, fire station, hotel, school, post office, and a street of cottages under the winemaster’s house. At peak season as many as 400 people lived and worked here.

Prohibition closed the winery. The Navy later stored fuel in the same buildings. Through those changes the historic core stayed largely intact — until decades of deferred maintenance began to undo what earthquake, war, and time had not.

Read the history of Winehaven

Historic postcard of the California Wine Association wine vaults at Winehaven, labeled capacity ten million gallons